Preview: iommufd.h
Size: 36.45 KB
/proc/thread-self/root/usr/include/linux/iommufd.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/* Copyright (c) 2021-2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES.
*/
#ifndef _IOMMUFD_H
#define _IOMMUFD_H
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#define IOMMUFD_TYPE (';')
/**
* DOC: General ioctl format
*
* The ioctl interface follows a general format to allow for extensibility. Each
* ioctl is passed in a structure pointer as the argument providing the size of
* the structure in the first u32. The kernel checks that any structure space
* beyond what it understands is 0. This allows userspace to use the backward
* compatible portion while consistently using the newer, larger, structures.
*
* ioctls use a standard meaning for common errnos:
*
* - ENOTTY: The IOCTL number itself is not supported at all
* - E2BIG: The IOCTL number is supported, but the provided structure has
* non-zero in a part the kernel does not understand.
* - EOPNOTSUPP: The IOCTL number is supported, and the structure is
* understood, however a known field has a value the kernel does not
* understand or support.
* - EINVAL: Everything about the IOCTL was understood, but a field is not
* correct.
* - ENOENT: An ID or IOVA provided does not exist.
* - ENOMEM: Out of memory.
* - EOVERFLOW: Mathematics overflowed.
*
* As well as additional errnos, within specific ioctls.
*/
enum {
IOMMUFD_CMD_BASE = 0x80,
IOMMUFD_CMD_DESTROY = IOMMUFD_CMD_BASE,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_ALLOC = 0x81,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS = 0x82,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_COPY = 0x83,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES = 0x84,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_MAP = 0x85,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_UNMAP = 0x86,
IOMMUFD_CMD_OPTION = 0x87,
IOMMUFD_CMD_VFIO_IOAS = 0x88,
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_ALLOC = 0x89,
IOMMUFD_CMD_GET_HW_INFO = 0x8a,
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING = 0x8b,
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP = 0x8c,
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_INVALIDATE = 0x8d,
IOMMUFD_CMD_FAULT_QUEUE_ALLOC = 0x8e,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_MAP_FILE = 0x8f,
IOMMUFD_CMD_VIOMMU_ALLOC = 0x90,
IOMMUFD_CMD_VDEVICE_ALLOC = 0x91,
IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS = 0x92,
};
/**
* struct iommu_destroy - ioctl(IOMMU_DESTROY)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_destroy)
* @id: iommufd object ID to destroy. Can be any destroyable object type.
*
* Destroy any object held within iommufd.
*/
struct iommu_destroy {
__u32 size;
__u32 id;
};
#define IOMMU_DESTROY _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_DESTROY)
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOC)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_alloc)
* @flags: Must be 0
* @out_ioas_id: Output IOAS ID for the allocated object
*
* Allocate an IO Address Space (IOAS) which holds an IO Virtual Address (IOVA)
* to memory mapping.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_alloc {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 out_ioas_id;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_ALLOC)
/**
* struct iommu_iova_range - ioctl(IOMMU_IOVA_RANGE)
* @start: First IOVA
* @last: Inclusive last IOVA
*
* An interval in IOVA space.
*/
struct iommu_iova_range {
__aligned_u64 start;
__aligned_u64 last;
};
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_iova_ranges - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_iova_ranges)
* @ioas_id: IOAS ID to read ranges from
* @num_iovas: Input/Output total number of ranges in the IOAS
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @allowed_iovas: Pointer to the output array of struct iommu_iova_range
* @out_iova_alignment: Minimum alignment required for mapping IOVA
*
* Query an IOAS for ranges of allowed IOVAs. Mapping IOVA outside these ranges
* is not allowed. num_iovas will be set to the total number of iovas and
* the allowed_iovas[] will be filled in as space permits.
*
* The allowed ranges are dependent on the HW path the DMA operation takes, and
* can change during the lifetime of the IOAS. A fresh empty IOAS will have a
* full range, and each attached device will narrow the ranges based on that
* device's HW restrictions. Detaching a device can widen the ranges. Userspace
* should query ranges after every attach/detach to know what IOVAs are valid
* for mapping.
*
* On input num_iovas is the length of the allowed_iovas array. On output it is
* the total number of iovas filled in. The ioctl will return -EMSGSIZE and set
* num_iovas to the required value if num_iovas is too small. In this case the
* caller should allocate a larger output array and re-issue the ioctl.
*
* out_iova_alignment returns the minimum IOVA alignment that can be given
* to IOMMU_IOAS_MAP/COPY. IOVA's must satisfy::
*
* starting_iova % out_iova_alignment == 0
* (starting_iova + length) % out_iova_alignment == 0
*
* out_iova_alignment can be 1 indicating any IOVA is allowed. It cannot
* be higher than the system PAGE_SIZE.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_iova_ranges {
__u32 size;
__u32 ioas_id;
__u32 num_iovas;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 allowed_iovas;
__aligned_u64 out_iova_alignment;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES)
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_allow_iovas - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_allow_iovas)
* @ioas_id: IOAS ID to allow IOVAs from
* @num_iovas: Input/Output total number of ranges in the IOAS
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @allowed_iovas: Pointer to array of struct iommu_iova_range
*
* Ensure a range of IOVAs are always available for allocation. If this call
* succeeds then IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES will never return a list of IOVA ranges
* that are narrower than the ranges provided here. This call will fail if
* IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES is currently narrower than the given ranges.
*
* When an IOAS is first created the IOVA_RANGES will be maximally sized, and as
* devices are attached the IOVA will narrow based on the device restrictions.
* When an allowed range is specified any narrowing will be refused, ie device
* attachment can fail if the device requires limiting within the allowed range.
*
* Automatic IOVA allocation is also impacted by this call. MAP will only
* allocate within the allowed IOVAs if they are present.
*
* This call replaces the entire allowed list with the given list.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_allow_iovas {
__u32 size;
__u32 ioas_id;
__u32 num_iovas;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 allowed_iovas;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS)
/**
* enum iommufd_ioas_map_flags - Flags for map and copy
* @IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA: If clear the kernel will compute an appropriate
* IOVA to place the mapping at
* @IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE: DMA is allowed to write to this mapping
* @IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE: DMA is allowed to read from this mapping
*/
enum iommufd_ioas_map_flags {
IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA = 1 << 0,
IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE = 1 << 1,
IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE = 1 << 2,
};
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_map - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_MAP)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_map)
* @flags: Combination of enum iommufd_ioas_map_flags
* @ioas_id: IOAS ID to change the mapping of
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @user_va: Userspace pointer to start mapping from
* @length: Number of bytes to map
* @iova: IOVA the mapping was placed at. If IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA is set
* then this must be provided as input.
*
* Set an IOVA mapping from a user pointer. If FIXED_IOVA is specified then the
* mapping will be established at iova, otherwise a suitable location based on
* the reserved and allowed lists will be automatically selected and returned in
* iova.
*
* If IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA is specified then the iova range must currently
* be unused, existing IOVA cannot be replaced.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_map {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 ioas_id;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 user_va;
__aligned_u64 length;
__aligned_u64 iova;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_MAP _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_MAP)
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_map_file - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_map_file)
* @flags: same as for iommu_ioas_map
* @ioas_id: same as for iommu_ioas_map
* @fd: the memfd to map
* @start: byte offset from start of file to map from
* @length: same as for iommu_ioas_map
* @iova: same as for iommu_ioas_map
*
* Set an IOVA mapping from a memfd file. All other arguments and semantics
* match those of IOMMU_IOAS_MAP.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_map_file {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 ioas_id;
__s32 fd;
__aligned_u64 start;
__aligned_u64 length;
__aligned_u64 iova;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_MAP_FILE)
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_copy - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_COPY)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_copy)
* @flags: Combination of enum iommufd_ioas_map_flags
* @dst_ioas_id: IOAS ID to change the mapping of
* @src_ioas_id: IOAS ID to copy from
* @length: Number of bytes to copy and map
* @dst_iova: IOVA the mapping was placed at. If IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA is
* set then this must be provided as input.
* @src_iova: IOVA to start the copy
*
* Copy an already existing mapping from src_ioas_id and establish it in
* dst_ioas_id. The src iova/length must exactly match a range used with
* IOMMU_IOAS_MAP.
*
* This may be used to efficiently clone a subset of an IOAS to another, or as a
* kind of 'cache' to speed up mapping. Copy has an efficiency advantage over
* establishing equivalent new mappings, as internal resources are shared, and
* the kernel will pin the user memory only once.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_copy {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 dst_ioas_id;
__u32 src_ioas_id;
__aligned_u64 length;
__aligned_u64 dst_iova;
__aligned_u64 src_iova;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_COPY _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_COPY)
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_unmap - ioctl(IOMMU_IOAS_UNMAP)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_unmap)
* @ioas_id: IOAS ID to change the mapping of
* @iova: IOVA to start the unmapping at
* @length: Number of bytes to unmap, and return back the bytes unmapped
*
* Unmap an IOVA range. The iova/length must be a superset of a previously
* mapped range used with IOMMU_IOAS_MAP or IOMMU_IOAS_COPY. Splitting or
* truncating ranges is not allowed. The values 0 to U64_MAX will unmap
* everything.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_unmap {
__u32 size;
__u32 ioas_id;
__aligned_u64 iova;
__aligned_u64 length;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_UNMAP _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_UNMAP)
/**
* enum iommufd_option - ioctl(IOMMU_OPTION_RLIMIT_MODE) and
* ioctl(IOMMU_OPTION_HUGE_PAGES)
* @IOMMU_OPTION_RLIMIT_MODE:
* Change how RLIMIT_MEMLOCK accounting works. The caller must have privilege
* to invoke this. Value 0 (default) is user based accounting, 1 uses process
* based accounting. Global option, object_id must be 0
* @IOMMU_OPTION_HUGE_PAGES:
* Value 1 (default) allows contiguous pages to be combined when generating
* iommu mappings. Value 0 disables combining, everything is mapped to
* PAGE_SIZE. This can be useful for benchmarking. This is a per-IOAS
* option, the object_id must be the IOAS ID.
*/
enum iommufd_option {
IOMMU_OPTION_RLIMIT_MODE = 0,
IOMMU_OPTION_HUGE_PAGES = 1,
};
/**
* enum iommufd_option_ops - ioctl(IOMMU_OPTION_OP_SET) and
* ioctl(IOMMU_OPTION_OP_GET)
* @IOMMU_OPTION_OP_SET: Set the option's value
* @IOMMU_OPTION_OP_GET: Get the option's value
*/
enum iommufd_option_ops {
IOMMU_OPTION_OP_SET = 0,
IOMMU_OPTION_OP_GET = 1,
};
/**
* struct iommu_option - iommu option multiplexer
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_option)
* @option_id: One of enum iommufd_option
* @op: One of enum iommufd_option_ops
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @object_id: ID of the object if required
* @val64: Option value to set or value returned on get
*
* Change a simple option value. This multiplexor allows controlling options
* on objects. IOMMU_OPTION_OP_SET will load an option and IOMMU_OPTION_OP_GET
* will return the current value.
*/
struct iommu_option {
__u32 size;
__u32 option_id;
__u16 op;
__u16 __reserved;
__u32 object_id;
__aligned_u64 val64;
};
#define IOMMU_OPTION _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_OPTION)
/**
* enum iommufd_vfio_ioas_op - IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_* ioctls
* @IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_GET: Get the current compatibility IOAS
* @IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_SET: Change the current compatibility IOAS
* @IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_CLEAR: Disable VFIO compatibility
*/
enum iommufd_vfio_ioas_op {
IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_GET = 0,
IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_SET = 1,
IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_CLEAR = 2,
};
/**
* struct iommu_vfio_ioas - ioctl(IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_vfio_ioas)
* @ioas_id: For IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_SET the input IOAS ID to set
* For IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS_GET will output the IOAS ID
* @op: One of enum iommufd_vfio_ioas_op
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*
* The VFIO compatibility support uses a single ioas because VFIO APIs do not
* support the ID field. Set or Get the IOAS that VFIO compatibility will use.
* When VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER is used on an iommufd it will get the
* compatibility ioas, either by taking what is already set, or auto creating
* one. From then on VFIO will continue to use that ioas and is not effected by
* this ioctl. SET or CLEAR does not destroy any auto-created IOAS.
*/
struct iommu_vfio_ioas {
__u32 size;
__u32 ioas_id;
__u16 op;
__u16 __reserved;
};
#define IOMMU_VFIO_IOAS _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_VFIO_IOAS)
/**
* enum iommufd_hwpt_alloc_flags - Flags for HWPT allocation
* @IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT: If set, allocate a HWPT that can serve as
* the parent HWPT in a nesting configuration.
* @IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING: Dirty tracking support for device IOMMU is
* enforced on device attachment
* @IOMMU_HWPT_FAULT_ID_VALID: The fault_id field of hwpt allocation data is
* valid.
* @IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID: Requests a domain that can be used with PASID. The
* domain can be attached to any PASID on the device.
* Any domain attached to the non-PASID part of the
* device must also be flagged, otherwise attaching a
* PASID will blocked.
* If IOMMU does not support PASID it will return
* error (-EOPNOTSUPP).
*/
enum iommufd_hwpt_alloc_flags {
IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT = 1 << 0,
IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING = 1 << 1,
IOMMU_HWPT_FAULT_ID_VALID = 1 << 2,
IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID = 1 << 3,
};
/**
* enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_flags - Intel VT-d stage-1 page table
* entry attributes
* @IOMMU_VTD_S1_SRE: Supervisor request
* @IOMMU_VTD_S1_EAFE: Extended access enable
* @IOMMU_VTD_S1_WPE: Write protect enable
*/
enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_flags {
IOMMU_VTD_S1_SRE = 1 << 0,
IOMMU_VTD_S1_EAFE = 1 << 1,
IOMMU_VTD_S1_WPE = 1 << 2,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 - Intel VT-d stage-1 page table
* info (IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_VTD_S1)
* @flags: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_flags
* @pgtbl_addr: The base address of the stage-1 page table.
* @addr_width: The address width of the stage-1 page table
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 {
__aligned_u64 flags;
__aligned_u64 pgtbl_addr;
__u32 addr_width;
__u32 __reserved;
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_arm_smmuv3 - ARM SMMUv3 nested STE
* (IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3)
*
* @ste: The first two double words of the user space Stream Table Entry for
* the translation. Must be little-endian.
* Allowed fields: (Refer to "5.2 Stream Table Entry" in SMMUv3 HW Spec)
* - word-0: V, Cfg, S1Fmt, S1ContextPtr, S1CDMax
* - word-1: EATS, S1DSS, S1CIR, S1COR, S1CSH, S1STALLD
*
* -EIO will be returned if @ste is not legal or contains any non-allowed field.
* Cfg can be used to select a S1, Bypass or Abort configuration. A Bypass
* nested domain will translate the same as the nesting parent. The S1 will
* install a Context Descriptor Table pointing at userspace memory translated
* by the nesting parent.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_arm_smmuv3 {
__aligned_le64 ste[2];
};
/**
* enum iommu_hwpt_data_type - IOMMU HWPT Data Type
* @IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE: no data
* @IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_VTD_S1: Intel VT-d stage-1 page table
* @IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3: ARM SMMUv3 Context Descriptor Table
*/
enum iommu_hwpt_data_type {
IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE = 0,
IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_VTD_S1 = 1,
IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3 = 2,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_alloc)
* @flags: Combination of enum iommufd_hwpt_alloc_flags
* @dev_id: The device to allocate this HWPT for
* @pt_id: The IOAS or HWPT or vIOMMU to connect this HWPT to
* @out_hwpt_id: The ID of the new HWPT
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @data_type: One of enum iommu_hwpt_data_type
* @data_len: Length of the type specific data
* @data_uptr: User pointer to the type specific data
* @fault_id: The ID of IOMMUFD_FAULT object. Valid only if flags field of
* IOMMU_HWPT_FAULT_ID_VALID is set.
* @__reserved2: Padding to 64-bit alignment. Must be 0.
*
* Explicitly allocate a hardware page table object. This is the same object
* type that is returned by iommufd_device_attach() and represents the
* underlying iommu driver's iommu_domain kernel object.
*
* A kernel-managed HWPT will be created with the mappings from the given
* IOAS via the @pt_id. The @data_type for this allocation must be set to
* IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE. The HWPT can be allocated as a parent HWPT for a
* nesting configuration by passing IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT via @flags.
*
* A user-managed nested HWPT will be created from a given vIOMMU (wrapping a
* parent HWPT) or a parent HWPT via @pt_id, in which the parent HWPT must be
* allocated previously via the same ioctl from a given IOAS (@pt_id). In this
* case, the @data_type must be set to a pre-defined type corresponding to an
* I/O page table type supported by the underlying IOMMU hardware. The device
* via @dev_id and the vIOMMU via @pt_id must be associated to the same IOMMU
* instance.
*
* If the @data_type is set to IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE, @data_len and
* @data_uptr should be zero. Otherwise, both @data_len and @data_uptr
* must be given.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_alloc {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 dev_id;
__u32 pt_id;
__u32 out_hwpt_id;
__u32 __reserved;
__u32 data_type;
__u32 data_len;
__aligned_u64 data_uptr;
__u32 fault_id;
__u32 __reserved2;
};
#define IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_ALLOC)
/**
* enum iommu_hw_info_vtd_flags - Flags for VT-d hw_info
* @IOMMU_HW_INFO_VTD_ERRATA_772415_SPR17: If set, disallow read-only mappings
* on a nested_parent domain.
* https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/content-details/772415/content-details.html
*/
enum iommu_hw_info_vtd_flags {
IOMMU_HW_INFO_VTD_ERRATA_772415_SPR17 = 1 << 0,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hw_info_vtd - Intel VT-d hardware information
*
* @flags: Combination of enum iommu_hw_info_vtd_flags
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*
* @cap_reg: Value of Intel VT-d capability register defined in VT-d spec
* section 11.4.2 Capability Register.
* @ecap_reg: Value of Intel VT-d capability register defined in VT-d spec
* section 11.4.3 Extended Capability Register.
*
* User needs to understand the Intel VT-d specification to decode the
* register value.
*/
struct iommu_hw_info_vtd {
__u32 flags;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 cap_reg;
__aligned_u64 ecap_reg;
};
/**
* struct iommu_hw_info_arm_smmuv3 - ARM SMMUv3 hardware information
* (IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3)
*
* @flags: Must be set to 0
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @idr: Implemented features for ARM SMMU Non-secure programming interface
* @iidr: Information about the implementation and implementer of ARM SMMU,
* and architecture version supported
* @aidr: ARM SMMU architecture version
*
* For the details of @idr, @iidr and @aidr, please refer to the chapters
* from 6.3.1 to 6.3.6 in the SMMUv3 Spec.
*
* This reports the raw HW capability, and not all bits are meaningful to be
* read by userspace. Only the following fields should be used:
*
* idr[0]: ST_LEVEL, TERM_MODEL, STALL_MODEL, TTENDIAN , CD2L, ASID16, TTF
* idr[1]: SIDSIZE, SSIDSIZE
* idr[3]: BBML, RIL
* idr[5]: VAX, GRAN64K, GRAN16K, GRAN4K
*
* - S1P should be assumed to be true if a NESTED HWPT can be created
* - VFIO/iommufd only support platforms with COHACC, it should be assumed to be
* true.
* - ATS is a per-device property. If the VMM describes any devices as ATS
* capable in ACPI/DT it should set the corresponding idr.
*
* This list may expand in future (eg E0PD, AIE, PBHA, D128, DS etc). It is
* important that VMMs do not read bits outside the list to allow for
* compatibility with future kernels. Several features in the SMMUv3
* architecture are not currently supported by the kernel for nesting: HTTU,
* BTM, MPAM and others.
*/
struct iommu_hw_info_arm_smmuv3 {
__u32 flags;
__u32 __reserved;
__u32 idr[6];
__u32 iidr;
__u32 aidr;
};
/**
* enum iommu_hw_info_type - IOMMU Hardware Info Types
* @IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE: Used by the drivers that do not report hardware
* info
* @IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_INTEL_VTD: Intel VT-d iommu info type
* @IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3: ARM SMMUv3 iommu info type
*/
enum iommu_hw_info_type {
IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE = 0,
IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_INTEL_VTD = 1,
IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3 = 2,
};
/**
* enum iommufd_hw_capabilities
* @IOMMU_HW_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING: IOMMU hardware support for dirty tracking
* If available, it means the following APIs
* are supported:
*
* IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP
* IOMMU_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING
*
*/
enum iommufd_hw_capabilities {
IOMMU_HW_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING = 1 << 0,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hw_info - ioctl(IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hw_info)
* @flags: Must be 0
* @dev_id: The device bound to the iommufd
* @data_len: Input the length of a user buffer in bytes. Output the length of
* data that kernel supports
* @data_uptr: User pointer to a user-space buffer used by the kernel to fill
* the iommu type specific hardware information data
* @out_data_type: Output the iommu hardware info type as defined in the enum
* iommu_hw_info_type.
* @out_capabilities: Output the generic iommu capability info type as defined
* in the enum iommu_hw_capabilities.
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*
* Query an iommu type specific hardware information data from an iommu behind
* a given device that has been bound to iommufd. This hardware info data will
* be used to sync capabilities between the virtual iommu and the physical
* iommu, e.g. a nested translation setup needs to check the hardware info, so
* a guest stage-1 page table can be compatible with the physical iommu.
*
* To capture an iommu type specific hardware information data, @data_uptr and
* its length @data_len must be provided. Trailing bytes will be zeroed if the
* user buffer is larger than the data that kernel has. Otherwise, kernel only
* fills the buffer using the given length in @data_len. If the ioctl succeeds,
* @data_len will be updated to the length that kernel actually supports,
* @out_data_type will be filled to decode the data filled in the buffer
* pointed by @data_uptr. Input @data_len == zero is allowed.
*/
struct iommu_hw_info {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 dev_id;
__u32 data_len;
__aligned_u64 data_uptr;
__u32 out_data_type;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 out_capabilities;
};
#define IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_GET_HW_INFO)
/*
* enum iommufd_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking_flags - Flags for steering dirty
* tracking
* @IOMMU_HWPT_DIRTY_TRACKING_ENABLE: Enable dirty tracking
*/
enum iommufd_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking_flags {
IOMMU_HWPT_DIRTY_TRACKING_ENABLE = 1,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking - ioctl(IOMMU_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking)
* @flags: Combination of enum iommufd_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking_flags
* @hwpt_id: HW pagetable ID that represents the IOMMU domain
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*
* Toggle dirty tracking on an HW pagetable.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 hwpt_id;
__u32 __reserved;
};
#define IOMMU_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, \
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING)
/**
* enum iommufd_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap_flags - Flags for getting dirty bits
* @IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR: Just read the PTEs without clearing
* any dirty bits metadata. This flag
* can be passed in the expectation
* where the next operation is an unmap
* of the same IOVA range.
*
*/
enum iommufd_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap_flags {
IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR = 1,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap - ioctl(IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap)
* @hwpt_id: HW pagetable ID that represents the IOMMU domain
* @flags: Combination of enum iommufd_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap_flags
* @__reserved: Must be 0
* @iova: base IOVA of the bitmap first bit
* @length: IOVA range size
* @page_size: page size granularity of each bit in the bitmap
* @data: bitmap where to set the dirty bits. The bitmap bits each
* represent a page_size which you deviate from an arbitrary iova.
*
* Checking a given IOVA is dirty:
*
* data[(iova / page_size) / 64] & (1ULL << ((iova / page_size) % 64))
*
* Walk the IOMMU pagetables for a given IOVA range to return a bitmap
* with the dirty IOVAs. In doing so it will also by default clear any
* dirty bit metadata set in the IOPTE.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap {
__u32 size;
__u32 hwpt_id;
__u32 flags;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 iova;
__aligned_u64 length;
__aligned_u64 page_size;
__aligned_u64 data;
};
#define IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, \
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP)
/**
* enum iommu_hwpt_invalidate_data_type - IOMMU HWPT Cache Invalidation
* Data Type
* @IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_VTD_S1: Invalidation data for VTD_S1
* @IOMMU_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3: Invalidation data for ARM SMMUv3
*/
enum iommu_hwpt_invalidate_data_type {
IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_VTD_S1 = 0,
IOMMU_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3 = 1,
};
/**
* enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_flags - Flags for Intel VT-d
* stage-1 cache invalidation
* @IOMMU_VTD_INV_FLAGS_LEAF: Indicates whether the invalidation applies
* to all-levels page structure cache or just
* the leaf PTE cache.
*/
enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_flags {
IOMMU_VTD_INV_FLAGS_LEAF = 1 << 0,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate - Intel VT-d cache invalidation
* (IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_VTD_S1)
* @addr: The start address of the range to be invalidated. It needs to
* be 4KB aligned.
* @npages: Number of contiguous 4K pages to be invalidated.
* @flags: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_flags
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*
* The Intel VT-d specific invalidation data for user-managed stage-1 cache
* invalidation in nested translation. Userspace uses this structure to
* tell the impacted cache scope after modifying the stage-1 page table.
*
* Invalidating all the caches related to the page table by setting @addr
* to be 0 and @npages to be U64_MAX.
*
* The device TLB will be invalidated automatically if ATS is enabled.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate {
__aligned_u64 addr;
__aligned_u64 npages;
__u32 flags;
__u32 __reserved;
};
/**
* struct iommu_viommu_arm_smmuv3_invalidate - ARM SMMUv3 cache invalidation
* (IOMMU_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3)
* @cmd: 128-bit cache invalidation command that runs in SMMU CMDQ.
* Must be little-endian.
*
* Supported command list only when passing in a vIOMMU via @hwpt_id:
* CMDQ_OP_TLBI_NSNH_ALL
* CMDQ_OP_TLBI_NH_VA
* CMDQ_OP_TLBI_NH_VAA
* CMDQ_OP_TLBI_NH_ALL
* CMDQ_OP_TLBI_NH_ASID
* CMDQ_OP_ATC_INV
* CMDQ_OP_CFGI_CD
* CMDQ_OP_CFGI_CD_ALL
*
* -EIO will be returned if the command is not supported.
*/
struct iommu_viommu_arm_smmuv3_invalidate {
__aligned_le64 cmd[2];
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate - ioctl(IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate)
* @hwpt_id: ID of a nested HWPT or a vIOMMU, for cache invalidation
* @data_uptr: User pointer to an array of driver-specific cache invalidation
* data.
* @data_type: One of enum iommu_hwpt_invalidate_data_type, defining the data
* type of all the entries in the invalidation request array. It
* should be a type supported by the hwpt pointed by @hwpt_id.
* @entry_len: Length (in bytes) of a request entry in the request array
* @entry_num: Input the number of cache invalidation requests in the array.
* Output the number of requests successfully handled by kernel.
* @__reserved: Must be 0.
*
* Invalidate iommu cache for user-managed page table or vIOMMU. Modifications
* on a user-managed page table should be followed by this operation, if a HWPT
* is passed in via @hwpt_id. Other caches, such as device cache or descriptor
* cache can be flushed if a vIOMMU is passed in via the @hwpt_id field.
*
* Each ioctl can support one or more cache invalidation requests in the array
* that has a total size of @entry_len * @entry_num.
*
* An empty invalidation request array by setting @entry_num==0 is allowed, and
* @entry_len and @data_uptr would be ignored in this case. This can be used to
* check if the given @data_type is supported or not by kernel.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate {
__u32 size;
__u32 hwpt_id;
__aligned_u64 data_uptr;
__u32 data_type;
__u32 entry_len;
__u32 entry_num;
__u32 __reserved;
};
#define IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_INVALIDATE)
/**
* enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_flags - flags for struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault
* @IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_PASID_VALID: The pasid field of the fault data is
* valid.
* @IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_LAST_PAGE: It's the last fault of a fault group.
*/
enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_flags {
IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_PASID_VALID = (1 << 0),
IOMMU_PGFAULT_FLAGS_LAST_PAGE = (1 << 1),
};
/**
* enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_perm - perm bits for struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault
* @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_READ: request for read permission
* @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_WRITE: request for write permission
* @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_EXEC: (PCIE 10.4.1) request with a PASID that has the
* Execute Requested bit set in PASID TLP Prefix.
* @IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_PRIV: (PCIE 10.4.1) request with a PASID that has the
* Privileged Mode Requested bit set in PASID TLP
* Prefix.
*/
enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_perm {
IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_READ = (1 << 0),
IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_WRITE = (1 << 1),
IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_EXEC = (1 << 2),
IOMMU_PGFAULT_PERM_PRIV = (1 << 3),
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault - iommu page fault data
* @flags: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_flags
* @dev_id: id of the originated device
* @pasid: Process Address Space ID
* @grpid: Page Request Group Index
* @perm: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_pgfault_perm
* @__reserved: Must be 0.
* @addr: Fault address
* @length: a hint of how much data the requestor is expecting to fetch. For
* example, if the PRI initiator knows it is going to do a 10MB
* transfer, it could fill in 10MB and the OS could pre-fault in
* 10MB of IOVA. It's default to 0 if there's no such hint.
* @cookie: kernel-managed cookie identifying a group of fault messages. The
* cookie number encoded in the last page fault of the group should
* be echoed back in the response message.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_pgfault {
__u32 flags;
__u32 dev_id;
__u32 pasid;
__u32 grpid;
__u32 perm;
__u32 __reserved;
__aligned_u64 addr;
__u32 length;
__u32 cookie;
};
/**
* enum iommufd_page_response_code - Return status of fault handlers
* @IOMMUFD_PAGE_RESP_SUCCESS: Fault has been handled and the page tables
* populated, retry the access. This is the
* "Success" defined in PCI 10.4.2.1.
* @IOMMUFD_PAGE_RESP_INVALID: Could not handle this fault, don't retry the
* access. This is the "Invalid Request" in PCI
* 10.4.2.1.
*/
enum iommufd_page_response_code {
IOMMUFD_PAGE_RESP_SUCCESS = 0,
IOMMUFD_PAGE_RESP_INVALID = 1,
};
/**
* struct iommu_hwpt_page_response - IOMMU page fault response
* @cookie: The kernel-managed cookie reported in the fault message.
* @code: One of response code in enum iommufd_page_response_code.
*/
struct iommu_hwpt_page_response {
__u32 cookie;
__u32 code;
};
/**
* struct iommu_fault_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_FAULT_QUEUE_ALLOC)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_fault_alloc)
* @flags: Must be 0
* @out_fault_id: The ID of the new FAULT
* @out_fault_fd: The fd of the new FAULT
*
* Explicitly allocate a fault handling object.
*/
struct iommu_fault_alloc {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 out_fault_id;
__u32 out_fault_fd;
};
#define IOMMU_FAULT_QUEUE_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_FAULT_QUEUE_ALLOC)
/**
* enum iommu_viommu_type - Virtual IOMMU Type
* @IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_DEFAULT: Reserved for future use
* @IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3: ARM SMMUv3 driver specific type
*/
enum iommu_viommu_type {
IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_DEFAULT = 0,
IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3 = 1,
};
/**
* struct iommu_viommu_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_VIOMMU_ALLOC)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_viommu_alloc)
* @flags: Must be 0
* @type: Type of the virtual IOMMU. Must be defined in enum iommu_viommu_type
* @dev_id: The device's physical IOMMU will be used to back the virtual IOMMU
* @hwpt_id: ID of a nesting parent HWPT to associate to
* @out_viommu_id: Output virtual IOMMU ID for the allocated object
*
* Allocate a virtual IOMMU object, representing the underlying physical IOMMU's
* virtualization support that is a security-isolated slice of the real IOMMU HW
* that is unique to a specific VM. Operations global to the IOMMU are connected
* to the vIOMMU, such as:
* - Security namespace for guest owned ID, e.g. guest-controlled cache tags
* - Non-device-affiliated event reporting, e.g. invalidation queue errors
* - Access to a sharable nesting parent pagetable across physical IOMMUs
* - Virtualization of various platforms IDs, e.g. RIDs and others
* - Delivery of paravirtualized invalidation
* - Direct assigned invalidation queues
* - Direct assigned interrupts
*/
struct iommu_viommu_alloc {
__u32 size;
__u32 flags;
__u32 type;
__u32 dev_id;
__u32 hwpt_id;
__u32 out_viommu_id;
};
#define IOMMU_VIOMMU_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_VIOMMU_ALLOC)
/**
* struct iommu_vdevice_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_VDEVICE_ALLOC)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_vdevice_alloc)
* @viommu_id: vIOMMU ID to associate with the virtual device
* @dev_id: The physical device to allocate a virtual instance on the vIOMMU
* @out_vdevice_id: Object handle for the vDevice. Pass to IOMMU_DESTORY
* @virt_id: Virtual device ID per vIOMMU, e.g. vSID of ARM SMMUv3, vDeviceID
* of AMD IOMMU, and vRID of a nested Intel VT-d to a Context Table
*
* Allocate a virtual device instance (for a physical device) against a vIOMMU.
* This instance holds the device's information (related to its vIOMMU) in a VM.
*/
struct iommu_vdevice_alloc {
__u32 size;
__u32 viommu_id;
__u32 dev_id;
__u32 out_vdevice_id;
__aligned_u64 virt_id;
};
#define IOMMU_VDEVICE_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_VDEVICE_ALLOC)
/**
* struct iommu_ioas_change_process - ioctl(VFIO_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS)
* @size: sizeof(struct iommu_ioas_change_process)
* @__reserved: Must be 0
*
* This transfers pinned memory counts for every memory map in every IOAS
* in the context to the current process. This only supports maps created
* with IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE, and returns EINVAL if other maps are present.
* If the ioctl returns a failure status, then nothing is changed.
*
* This API is useful for transferring operation of a device from one process
* to another, such as during userland live update.
*/
struct iommu_ioas_change_process {
__u32 size;
__u32 __reserved;
};
#define IOMMU_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS \
_IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS)
#endif
Directory Contents
Dirs: 27 × Files: 551